The bells of St. Peter's are the second eldest complete ring of 12 in the country and third eldest in the world. It is for this and many other reasons that we are rightly proud of our bells.
Five bells are known to have existed at St. Peter's in 1553. In 1698 a new 23 cwt. ring of eight was cast by Abraham Rudhall I. In 1740 Henry Bagley III cast a large ‘funeral’ (or hour) bell of some 35 cwt. In 1827 the eight were augmented to ten by Thomas Mears. The ten ringing bells were rehung by Barwells in 1889 and the seventh was recast in 1895 by Mears & Stainbank after cracking during a peal attempt.
The bells, including the hour bell, were recast and two new trebles added to produce a new ring of twelve by Gillett & Johnston of Croydon in 1911. This was their first complete ring of twelve, to be followed by Coventry in 1927, Croydon in 1936 and Halifax in 1952. They were tuned on the 5 tone Simpson Principle in the key of D flat major. Gillett also provided a new single-tier steel and iron H-frame with new fittings throughout. The clock chime was connected to the 3rd, 4th, 5th and 8th and the clock generally rearranged. They were rung for the first time as 12 for the coronation of King George V after a silence of three years. The front eight were subsequently rehung in 1977 and the tenor in 1985.
In April 2000 essential maintenance work was carried out. The 9th, 10th and 11th (pictured) were rehung on new bearings and the pulley on the 10th renewed. All 12 clappers were cleaned and galvanised and other minor works carried out. The work has considerably improved the 'go' of the bells and increased their audibility in the ringing chamber. All work was carried out by Whitechapel's of London.
Bell | Note | Weight | Original Founder & Cast Date | Recast |
Treble | A flat | 4-3-25 | Gillett and Johnston 1911 | - |
2 | G flat | 4-3-10 | Gillett and Johnston 1911 | - |
3 | F | 5-0-26 | Thomas Mears II 1827 | 1911 |
4 | E flat | 5-0-0 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1827 & 1911 |
5 | D flat | 5-1-6 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1911 |
6 | C | 5-2-19 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1827 & 1911 |
7 | B flat | 6-2-19 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1911 |
8 | A flat | 8-3-0 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1911 |
9 | G flat | 13-2-3 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1895 & 1911 |
10 | F | 16-0-4 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1911 |
11 | E flat | 23-1-15 | Abraham Rudhall I 1698 | 1911 |
Tenor | D flat | 33-0-21 | Henry Bagley III 1740 | 1911 |
Gillett and Johnston
Their bell founding business ended in the 1950's, but they continue today as clockmakers.
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